Schools CEA - EDF - INRIA

Numerical Analysis school 2025

Numerical Analysis school 2025: contents, program, dates, practical information.

Numerical Analysis school 2025

Solving partial differential equations in fields physics faster with physics-based machine learning

Informations pratiques

Dates

June 16-20, 2025

Location

EDF Lab Paris-Saclay
7 Boulevard Gaspard Monge
91120 Palaiseau

Contacts

Organisers
Nicolas Bousquet (EDF)
Alejandro Ribes (EDF)
Christophe Millet (CEA)
Bruno Raffin (INRIA)
Vincent Le Guen (EDF)

Summer schools secretary
Régis Vizet – CEA
tel: 01 69 26 47 45

Scientific Context

The computational cost of solving PDE, for instance CFD (Navier-Stokes) and electromagnetic (Maxwell) equations, for real industrial situations, is problematic today. The use of HPC computing does not allow us to manipulate these resolution algorithms quickly enough to integrate them into digital twins useful to engineers, without making numerical compromises (for example, using a 2D resolution for a real 3D problem). These compromises historically form a set of “reduced” physical models (Reduced Order Models, or ROMs), whose construction requires an intrusive approach to large, accurate numerical models. While ROMs have made it possible to approximate the resolution of many problems, the possibility of using the most recent learning tools (kriging, neural networks, etc.) from simulation databases, but also from knowledge of boundary conditions, or even a mesh, has emerged in recent years. The field of Physics-informed Machine Learning is currently flourishing, and numerous approaches have been proposed, such as PINNs (Physics-informed Neural Networks), GNNs (Graph Neural Networks), GNO, operator-based approaches, etc. These promising trials are still examining relatively simple cases. Our ambition is to develop approaches that will really enable us to handle industrial cases that have arisen in recent years.

Content

The research school is aimed at PhD students, young researchers and more experienced researchers wishing to learn more about the subject. Courses including practical works will be given by top professors and well-known researchers from both academic and industrial worlds will give thematic conferences. Classical examples will be introduced, but point out that one of the expected gains of the research school is to be able to find one’s way through the “jungle” of approaches, and to be introduced to increasingly complex application examples. Technological choices as well as discussions on most recent approaches, as foundational models, are on the agenda. Furthermore, PhD students and young researchers who will attend will have the possibility to apply for presenting a poster.

Here is a link to the list of proposed posters.

Speakers

• George Karniadakis and Khemraj Shukla (Brown University)
• Patrick Gallinari (SCAI)
• Claire Boyer (Université Paris Saclay)
• Siddharta Mishra (ETH Zurich)
• Ronan Fablet (IMT Atlantique)
• Alena Shilova (INRIA)
• Boris Bonev (Nvidia)
• Bruno Raffin (INRIA) et Alejandro Ribes (EDF)
• Christophe Millet (CEA/ENS) et Elodie Noêlé (CEA/DGA)
• Abbas Kabalan et Raphaël Carpintero Perez (Safran Tech)

Software installation requirements

For George Karniadakis and Khemraj Shukla’s course: requirements.txt
Python version: Python 3.8.8
to install the packages please do:
pip install -r requirements.txt
The whole material for this course is provided on this google drive

Final program

Monday, June 16 — Amphitheaters 1 & 2
08:45 – 09:15 Welcome breakfast (loggia)
09:15 – 09:30 Organizers Opening talk (introductive slides)
09:30 – 11:00 Patrick Gallinari Machine Learning for Physical Dynamics, an
Introduction (slides)
11:00 – 11:30 Coffee break (loggia)
11:30 – 13:00 Jean-Christophe Loiseau System identification / operator learning 1 (course + practice): GitHub repo
13:00 – 14:00 Lunch (Brasserie)
14:00 – 15:30 George E. Karniadakis &
Khemraj Shukla
PINN, PIKAN & Neural Operators 1 (course + practice): Talk support ( Part 1 / Part 2 ) + practice / demo material Day 1
15:30 – 15:50 Coffee break (loggia)
15:50 – 17:20 George E. Karniadakis &
Khemraj Shukla
PINN, PIKAN & Neural Operators 1 (continued)

Tuesday, June 17 — Amphitheaters 1 & 2
09:00 – 09:15 Welcome coffee (loggia)
09:15 – 11:00 George E. Karniadakis &
Khemraj Shukla
PINN, PIKAN & Neural Operators 2 (course + practice): Talk support ( Part 1 / Part 2 ) + practice / demo material Day 2
11:00 – 11:15 Coffee break (loggia)
11:15 – 12:30 George E. Karniadakis &
Khemraj Shukla
Continuation of PINN, PIKAN & Neural Operators 2
12:30 – 14:00 Lunch (Brasserie)
14:00 – 15:30 Jean-Christophe Loiseau System identification / operator learning 2, with PySINDy (course + practice)
GitHub repo
15:30 – 15:50 Coffee break (loggia)
15:50 – 17:20 Jean-Christophe Loiseau Continuation of PySINDy session

Wednesday, June 18 — Amphitheaters 1 & 2
09:00 – 09:30 Welcome coffee (loggia)
09:30 – 11:00 Patrick Gallinari Generalization in physics-based deep learning (slides)
11:00 – 11:15 Coffee break (loggia)
11:15 – 12:30 Claire Boyer A statistical perspective on physics-informed machine learning: from PINNs to kernel methods (slides)
12:30 – 14:00 Lunch (Brasserie)
14:00 – 17:00 Afternoon posters and discussions / free work (rooms A1.134, 140, 133, 139) — Free coffee available (loggia)

Thursday, June 19 — Amphitheaters 1 & 2 (morning), Shared working rooms (afternoon)
09:00 – 09:30 Welcome coffee (loggia)
09:30 – 11:00 Christophe Millet &
Élodie Noëlé
From Graph Neural Networks to learning dynamic graphs (course + practice): Course material + GitHub repo
11:00 – 11:15 Coffee break (loggia)
11:15 – 12:30 Christophe Millet &
Élodie Noëlé
Continuation of GNN session
12:30 – 14:00 Lunch (Brasserie)
14:00 – 14:40 Ronan Fablet End-to-end neural data assimilation: application to ocean dynamics (slides)
14:45 – 15:30 Boris Bonev A principled approach to probabilistic machine-learning weather forecast at scale
15:30 – 15:50 Coffee break (loggia)
15:50 – 17:20 Bruno Raffin &
Alejandro Ribes
Online training of Deep Surrogates models
18:30 – … Gala dinner at La Petite Forge — shuttle from EDF site, return to RER stations after dinner

Friday, June 20 — Auditorium
09:00 – 09:30 Welcome coffee (foyer)
09:30 – 11:00 Alena Shilova SciML perspective on solving control problems (slides)
11:00 – 11:15 Coffee break (foyer)
11:15 – 12:30 Abbas Kabalan &
Raphaël Carpintero Perez
Some industrialized approaches in physics-based machine learning (slides Part 1)
12:30 – 14:00 Lunch (Brasserie)
14:00 – 16:00 Siddhartha Mishra Foundation Models for PDEs (slides)
16:00 – 16:15 Organizers Conclusions